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RAINSCREEN EIF SYSTEM
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
General Description
This Preswitt System utilizes the Standard
System with modifications over a primary lamina that has been trowelled
over an approved substrate. The primary lamina acts as an air barrier
and secondary against water ingress into the building. Preswitt’s
M.P. Flexcoat mixed 50/50 by weight with Portland cement is the
preferred trowelled on membrane.
Reinforcing mesh is required in this
membrane. Peel and stick strips are applied at expansion joints,
window flanges and as required to create a complete sealed airtight
and weather resistant envelope. Careful inspection of the envelope
for leaks and necessary repairs is essential before proceeding with
the installation of the EIFS.
In order for the System to provide drainage
for incidental water intrusion and air pressure equalization the
following modifications to the EPS insulation and its installation
were introduced.
1. Standard EPS Panels:
A ½" x ½" bevel is cut in the EPS at the top edge as indicated
to facilitate the direction of water flow to the proper drainage
trough. Adhesive, minimum 3/8" thick is applied in vertical
strips to the back of the insulation panels in the pattern indicated
and applied to the wall. Installed in this manner drainage channels
approximately 8" wide and 3/16" deep are formed. Uniformity
of the depth of the channel can be maintained with the use of elementary
gauges. Deeper channels are possible by cutting
channels in the EPS board to suit.

2. Starter Strips:
These are the first pieces of insulation installed in any section.
Slots are cut to size on site to satisfy the requirements for
drainage and air pressure equalization.

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Installation
of the starter strips is of primary importance to the functioning
of the System. It is imperative that the following points
are strictly observed:
a) Butter the
back of the starter strip with adhesive to ensure 100% contact
with the air/vapour barrier.
b) Carefully level
strips to ensure proper drainage and provide correct starting
course for the remainder of the insulation.
c) Apply Dow 790
or 795 or Tremco Spectrum 3 to the bottom of the drainage
channel to effect maximum seal.
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It is recommended
that sections of the work be periodically tested as the work proceeds
to ensure that drainage is being effective. After installation of
the insulation the application of the reinforced Basecoat and Quality
Finish is the same as for the Standard EIF System.
Rainscreen
Compartmentalization
Every building
elevation at various times is subjected to differing pressures over
the wall face. At this time there are no standards to clearly define
a required level of pressure equalization. To localize these areas
of differing pressure the wall is divided into compartments and
the sizing, location and appropriate vents will be calculated by
the design authority.
The following
guidelines are submitted for the architect/engineer’s consideration:
- Smaller
compartments equalize at a faster rate.
- Compartmental
requirements are greatest at the perimeter of the wall.
- Horizontal
division shall be spaced not more than 30 ft. apart.
- Compartment
sizes should not exceed 300 sq. ft.
- One vent
sized to suit compartment area.
- Vent size
based on 0.25 sq. in. per 60-sq. ft. of wall area.
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